Large fish hooks11/5/2023 There are secondary features you must consider when picking out a the right fishing hook based entirely on the size and strength of your target. Understanding Fishing Hook FeaturesĪll hooks have an eye, shank, bend, and point, but that just covers basic anatomy. They are most often used, however, for targeting offshore giants like marlin and tuna. The throat determines how far the hook can penetrate, and while it’s the attribute you’ll have to consider least for common tactics, some specialty hooks do exist with extra-long throats. Throat refers to the distance between the tip of the point and the deepest part of the bend. Gap size is one of the most critical things to consider when choosing a hook, as the gap will change based on the kind of bait or lure you’re using, as well as the size of the fish’s mouth you’re targeting. Gap refers to the distance between the tip of the point and the shank. Some points also feature laser and chemically sharpened edges that make them cut like a razor blade. Most hooks have a rounded point, though modern hooks can also feature multifaceted points that penetrate faster. The point simply refers to the sharp, needle-like tip of a hook. Much like an arrowhead, the direction of the barb allows it to easily penetrate a fish’s mouth but makes it more difficult for the hook to be backed out of the entry point as the fish jumps and thrashes during the fight. However, most hooks designed for bait fishing and bass fishing have a barb, which is a secondary point positioned below and perpendicular to the main point. Barbless hooks are very common in fly fishing for trout and on lures used to target gamefish that are frequently released. Others start out round and abruptly meet a straight angle, as is often the case with wide-gap hooks used for bass fishing with soft-plastic lures. While most bends follow a traditional round curvature, some modern hooks also have bends created with a series of angled sections. The bend is the curved section of any hook. Just be careful not to associate long-shank with big hooks and short-shank with small hooks, as there are long-shank hooks on the market that could fit inside a dime, and short-shanks capable of landing 1,000-pound tuna. Some hooks, such as circle hooks, will have a curved shank. A long-shank hook will have more distance between bend and eye a short-shank will have less distance. The shank is the part of the hook between the eye and the bend, and they vary greatly based on hook style. These angled eyes are generally found on hooks used for bait fishing, as the bend creates a seating point for a snell knot, which is very commonly used to attach a line or leader when employing bait fishing tactics. The orientation of the eye can vary by hook design or intended use, though the two most common eye styles are straight or bent slightly up or down, which are known as “upturned” and “downturned” eyes. The eye of the hook is the point to which you connect your fishing line or leader. Understanding the anatomy of a fishing hook can help you hook up. Understanding the role each part plays will help you choose the right hook for the task at hand more easily, and help you figure out exactly what you need when you’re ready to get after a new species. There’s also no such thing as the best fishing hook for every fishing scenario. But these days there are hundreds of hooks to choose from on tackle shop shelves. Anatomy of a Fishing Hookįishing hooks are pretty simple in design, so much so that you might think there isn’t much to explain. Picking a hook can seem daunting for new anglers, but all you really need is a basic understanding of fishing hook sizes, their designs, as well as an understanding of common features and styles. The type of bait you’re using, the water conditions, and the average size of the species you’re targeting all factor in to hook selection. The ideal hook for yellow perch will not be the same for smallmouths or monster catfish. You can fish with the best fishing reel, latest rod, and premium line, but none of them matter if you’re not using the right hook for the job. We may earn revenue from the products available on this page and participate in affiliate programs.
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